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{-# OPTIONS --without-K --safe #-}
module FinMerge.Properties where

open import Data.Empty using (⊥-elim)
open import Data.Fin using (Fin; fromℕ<; toℕ; #_; lower₁)
open import Data.Fin.Properties using (¬Fin0)
open import Data.Nat using (ℕ; _+_; _≤_; _<_; z<s; pred; z≤n; s≤s)
open import Data.Nat.Properties using (≤-trans; <⇒≢)
open import Data.Product using (_,_; proj₁; proj₂; Σ-syntax)
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality using (_≡_; refl; cong; cong-app; sym; _≢_)
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality.Properties using (module ≡-Reasoning)
open import Data.Maybe.Base using (Maybe; nothing; just; fromMaybe)
open import Function using (id;  _∘_)

open import Util using (_<_<_; _<_≤_; toℕ<; less; equal; greater; compare)

open import FinMerge using (merge; pluck; glue-once; glue-iter)


private
  variable
    m n : not-n : {x : Fin (ℕ.suc n)}  toℕ x < m  n  n  toℕ x
not-n (x<m , m≤n) n≡x = <⇒≢ (≤-trans x<m m≤n) (sym n≡x)

pluck-<
    : {x : Fin (ℕ.suc n)}
     (m≤n : m  n)
     (x<m : toℕ x < m)
     pluck m≤n x  just (lower₁ x (not-n (x<m , m≤n)))
pluck-< {_} {_} {Fin.zero} (_≤_.s≤s m≤n) (_≤_.s≤s x<m) = refl
pluck-< {_} {_} {Fin.suc x} (_≤_.s≤s m≤n) (_≤_.s≤s x<m) =   where
    open ≡-Reasoning
     : pluck (_≤_.s≤s m≤n) (Fin.suc x)
         just (lower₁ (Fin.suc x) (not-n (s≤s x<m , s≤s m≤n)))
     = begin
        pluck (_≤_.s≤s m≤n) (Fin.suc x) ≡⟨⟩
        Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc (pluck m≤n x)
            ≡⟨ cong (Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc) (pluck-< m≤n x<m)         Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc (just (lower₁ x (not-n (x<m , m≤n)))) ≡⟨⟩
        just (Fin.suc (lower₁ x (not-n (x<m , m≤n)))) ≡⟨⟩
        just (lower₁ (Fin.suc x) (not-n (s≤s x<m , s≤s m≤n))) pluck-≡
    : {x : Fin (ℕ.suc n)}
     (m≤n : m  n)
     (x≡m : toℕ x  m)
     pluck m≤n x  nothing
pluck-≡ {_} {_} {Fin.zero} z≤n x≡m = refl
pluck-≡ {_} {_} {Fin.suc x} (s≤s m≤n) refl =   where
    open ≡-Reasoning
     : pluck (s≤s m≤n) (Fin.suc x)  nothing
     = begin
        pluck (s≤s m≤n) (Fin.suc x) ≡⟨⟩
        Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc (pluck m≤n x)
            ≡⟨ cong (Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc) (pluck-≡ m≤n refl)         Data.Maybe.Base.map Fin.suc nothing ≡⟨⟩
        nothing i-to-i
    : {i j : Fin (ℕ.suc n)} (i<j≤n@(i<j , j≤n) : toℕ i < toℕ j  n)
     merge i<j≤n i  lower₁ i (not-n i<j≤n)
i-to-i {i = i} (lt , le) =   where
    open ≡-Reasoning
     : merge (lt , le) i  lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le))
     = begin
        merge (lt , le) i ≡⟨⟩
        fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le)) (pluck le i)
            ≡⟨ cong (fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le))) (pluck-< le lt)         fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le)) (just (lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le)))) ≡⟨⟩
        lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le)) lemma₁
    : {i j : Fin (ℕ.suc n)} ((lt , le) : toℕ i < toℕ j  n)
     fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le)  lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le))
lemma₁ {ℕ.suc _} {Fin.zero} {Fin.suc _} _ = refl
lemma₁ {ℕ.suc _} {Fin.suc _} {Fin.suc _} (s≤s lt , s≤s le) = cong Fin.suc (lemma₁ (lt , le))

j-to-i
    : {i j : Fin (ℕ.suc n)} (i<j≤n@(i<j , j≤n) : toℕ i < toℕ j  n)
     merge i<j≤n j  lower₁ i (not-n i<j≤n)
j-to-i {i = i} {j = j} (lt , le) =   where
    open ≡-Reasoning
     : merge (lt , le) j  lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le))
     = begin
        merge (lt , le) j ≡⟨⟩
        fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le)) (pluck le j)
            ≡⟨ cong (fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le))) (pluck-≡ le refl)         fromMaybe (fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le)) nothing ≡⟨⟩
        fromℕ< (≤-trans lt le) ≡⟨ lemma₁ (lt , le)         lower₁ i (not-n (lt , le)) merge-i-j
    : {i j : Fin (ℕ.suc n)}
     (i<j≤n : toℕ i < toℕ j  n)
     merge i<j≤n i  merge i<j≤n j
merge-i-j {_} {i} {j} i<j≤n =   where
    open ≡-Reasoning
     : merge i<j≤n i  merge i<j≤n j
     = begin
      merge i<j≤n i ≡⟨ i-to-i i<j≤n       lower₁ i (not-n i<j≤n) ≡⟨ sym (j-to-i i<j≤n)       merge i<j≤n j glue-once-correct
    : (f0 g0 : Fin (ℕ.suc n))
     proj₂ (glue-once f0 g0) f0  proj₂ (glue-once f0 g0) g0
glue-once-correct {n} f0 g0 with compare f0 g0
... | less (f0<g0 , s≤s g0≤n) = merge-i-j (f0<g0 , g0≤n)
... | equal f0≡g0 = f0≡g0
... | greater (g0<f0 , s≤s f0≤n) = sym (merge-i-j (g0<f0 , f0≤n))

glue-iter-append
    : {y : }
     (f g : Fin m  Fin y)
     (h : Fin n  Fin y)
     Σ[ h′  (Fin y  Fin (proj₁ (glue-iter f g h))) ] (proj₂ (glue-iter f g h)  h′  h)
glue-iter-append {ℕ.zero} f g h = id , refl
glue-iter-append {ℕ.suc m} {_} {ℕ.zero} f g h = ⊥-elim (¬Fin0 (f (# 0)))
glue-iter-append {ℕ.suc m} {_} {ℕ.suc y} f g h with
    glue-iter-append
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))  f  Fin.suc)
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))  g  Fin.suc)
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))  h)
... | h′ , glue-p∘h≡h′∘p∘h = h′  proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0))) , glue-p∘h≡h′∘p∘h

lemma₂
    : (f g : Fin (ℕ.suc m)  Fin n)
     let p = proj₂ (glue-iter f g id) in p (f (# 0))  p (g (# 0))
lemma₂ {_} {ℕ.zero} f g = ⊥-elim (¬Fin0 (f (# 0)))
lemma₂ {_} {ℕ.suc n} f g with
    glue-iter-append
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))  f  Fin.suc)
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))  g  Fin.suc)
        (proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0))))
... | h′ , glue≡h′∘h =       where
        open ≡-Reasoning
        p = proj₂ (glue-once (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))
        f′ = f  Fin.suc
        g′ = g  Fin.suc
         : proj₂ (glue-iter (p  f′) (p  g′) p) (f Fin.zero)
           proj₂ (glue-iter (p  f′) (p  g′) p) (g Fin.zero)
         = begin
            proj₂ (glue-iter (p  f′) (p  g′) p) (f Fin.zero)
                                  ≡⟨ cong-app glue≡h′∘h (f Fin.zero)             h′ (p (f Fin.zero))   ≡⟨ cong h′ (glue-once-correct (f (# 0)) (g (# 0)))             h′ (p (g Fin.zero))   ≡⟨ sym (cong-app glue≡h′∘h (g Fin.zero))             proj₂ (glue-iter (p  f′) (p  g′) p) (g Fin.zero)