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-rw-r--r--uart.s95
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/uart.s b/uart.s
index c2af3b3..19a2882 100644
--- a/uart.s
+++ b/uart.s
@@ -2,86 +2,59 @@
.cpu cortex-m0plus
.thumb
-.equ RESETS_BASE, 0x4000c000
+.equ RESETS_BASE, 0x4000c000
.equ RESET_OFST, 0x0
.equ RESET_DONE_OFST, 0x8
-.equ CLOCKS_BASE, 0x40008000
-.equ CLK_REF_CTRL_OFST, 0x30
-.equ CLK_SYS_CTRL_OFST, 0x3c
-.equ CLK_PERI_CTRL_OFST, 0x48
-
-.equ UART0_BASE, 0x40034000
-.equ UARTDR_OFST, 0x00
-.equ UARTFR_OFST, 0x18
-.equ UARTIBRD_OFST, 0x24
-.equ UARTFBRD_OFST, 0x28
-.equ UARTLCR_H_OFST, 0x2c
-.equ UARTCR_OFST, 0x30
-
.equ IO_BANK0_BASE, 0x40014000
.equ GPIO0_CTRL_OFST, 0x04
.equ GPIO1_CTRL_OFST, 0x0c
+.equ UART0_BASE, 0x40034000
+.equ UARTDR_OFST, 0x00
+.equ UARTFR_OFST, 0x18
+.equ UARTIBRD_OFST, 0x24
+.equ UARTFBRD_OFST, 0x28
+.equ UARTLCR_H_OFST, 0x2c
+.equ UARTCR_OFST, 0x30
+
.equ ATOMIC_SET, 0x2000
-.equ ATOMIC_CLEAR, 0x3000
+.equ ATOMIC_CLEAR, 0x3000
.type setup_uart, %function
.global setup_uart
setup_uart:
- // Enable clk_peri
- movs r0, 0x1 // set enable bit (0x1 << 11)
- lsls r0, 11
- movs r1, 0x4 // use xosc (=0x4 << 5) as clk_ref source
- lsls r1, 5
- orrs r0, r1
- ldr r1, =CLOCKS_BASE
- str r0, [r1, CLK_PERI_CTRL_OFST]
-
- // Reset UART0
- movs r0, 1
- lsls r0, r0, 22 // UART0 is bit 22
-
- // Assert the reset
- ldr r1, =(RESETS_BASE + ATOMIC_SET)
- str r0, [r1, RESET_OFST]
-
- // Deassert the reset
+ // Deassert reset
ldr r1, =(RESETS_BASE + ATOMIC_CLEAR)
+ movs r0, 0b1 // UART0
+ lsls r0, 22
str r0, [r1, RESET_OFST]
-
- // Check if reset done
ldr r1, =RESETS_BASE
1:
ldr r2, [r1, RESET_DONE_OFST]
- tst r0, r2
+ tst r2, r0
beq 1b
- // Configure GPIO 0 and 1 as UART0
+ // Configure and enable
+ ldr r1, =UART0_BASE
+ movs r0, 6
+ str r0, [r1, UARTIBRD_OFST]
+ movs r0, 33
+ str r0, [r1, UARTFBRD_OFST]
+ movs r0, 0b111 << 4 // 0b11 = word len 8 bits, 0b1 = FIFO enabled
+ str r0, [r1, UARTLCR_H_OFST]
+ ldr r1, =(UART0_BASE + ATOMIC_SET)
+ movs r0, 0b1 // UART enable
+ str r0, [r1, UARTCR_OFST]
+
+ // Configure GPIO 0 and 1 as TX and RX
ldr r1, =IO_BANK0_BASE
- movs r0, 2 // UART function = 2
+ movs r0, 2 // UART function
str r0, [r1, GPIO0_CTRL_OFST]
str r0, [r1, GPIO1_CTRL_OFST]
- // Set the baud rate divisors
- movs r0, 6 // integer baud rate = 6
- ldr r0, [r1, UARTIBRD_OFST]
- movs r0, 33 // fractional baud rate = 33
- ldr r0, [r1, UARTFBRD_OFST]
-
- // Enable the FIFOs and set the format
- movs r0, 0x70 // word len 8 bits (bits 6:5 = 0b11), bit 4 (FIFO en)
- str r0, [r1, UARTLCR_H_OFST]
-
- // Set enable bits in the control register
- ldr r1, =UART0_BASE
- movs r0, 0x3
- lsls r0, 8 // set bits 8 and 9 (TX and RX enable)
- adds r0, 0x1 // set bit 0 (UART enable)
- str r0, [r1, UARTCR_OFST]
-
bx lr
.type uart_send, %function
@@ -89,11 +62,11 @@ setup_uart:
uart_send:
ldr r1, =UART0_BASE
-poll_TXFF:
+1:
ldr r2, [r1, UARTFR_OFST]
- movs r3, 0x20 // bit 5 (TX FIFO full)
+ movs r3, 0b1 << 5 // TX FIFO full
tst r2, r3
- bne poll_TXFF
+ bne 1b
movs r2, 0xff
ands r0, r2
str r0, [r1, UARTDR_OFST]
@@ -104,10 +77,10 @@ poll_TXFF:
uart_recv:
ldr r1, =UART0_BASE
-poll_RXFE:
+1:
ldr r2, [r1, UARTFR_OFST]
- movs r3, 0x10 // bit 4 (RX FIFO empty)
+ movs r3, 0b1 << 4 // RX FIFO empty
tst r2, r3
- bne poll_RXFE
+ bne 1b
ldr r0, [r1, UARTDR_OFST]
bx lr